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Explore the intricate balance between national security and individual freedoms in Civil Liberties in Britain During the Second World War: A Political Study, available now at Routledge. This compelling work challenges the conventional view that wartime necessarily justifies sweeping restrictions on democratic rights. First published in 1983 and drawing extensively from government documents and primary sources, this study offers a meticulous examination of how crisis governance reshaped British society. Delve into the implementation of the Emergency Powers (Defence) Act of 1939 and the controversial Regulation 18B, which authorized detention without trial. The book provides a thorough analysis of policies like the internment of enemy aliens, strict media censorship, and the strategic use of propaganda. It questions the reasoning behind these measures and their long-term implications for democracy, making it a vital resource for understanding the nature of emergency powers. Ideal for students, historians, and political scientists, this title from Routledge offers profound insights into a pivotal era. Discover how Britain navigated the tension between liberty and security, and what it reveals about the resilience of democratic institutions under duress. Visit Routledge.com to add this essential political study to your collection and deepen your understanding of 20th-century British history.

The success of an economy to adapt quickly flexibly and effectively to the demands of the changing international economic environment can only be investigated using the achievements of other national economies or regions as a benchmark. This book analyzes the fundamental factors of competitiveness which will in turn facilitate economic development and in the new post-crisis environment. In the economic social legal and technological environment that has emerged in recent years as well as in the period after the recent financial crisis it is critical to define assess and implement new pathways to competitiveness and economic development. The book covers all aspects of competitiveness and economic from financial intermediaries to tourism and the digital economy and from regulation and corporate governance to exchange rate dynamics and monetary policy issues. It uses empirical findings from a variety of different countries with divergent economic structures and policies. It examines the new system of production and the technological commercial financial and institutional environment with the aim of recommending a proportional division of benefits and costs of economic . It offers a fresh holistic and flexible concept to underscore the new relationship between competitiveness and economic . Such an approach is needed whereby competitiveness is no longer a zero-sum game between countries but is achievable for all countries. The book recommends future directions and offers policy solutions and as such will appeal to students researchers and policymakers as well as those interested in the role of competitiveness in the operation of markets productivity and economic development and how it might foster innovation and . | Competitiveness and Economic Development in Europe Prospects and Challenges

Discover the groundbreaking insights in "Economics Anthropology and the Origin of Money as a Bargaining Counter," available now at Office Depot. This compelling work bridges the long-standing divide between economists and anthropologists regarding the true origins of money. While traditional views suggest money evolved from simple barter systems or as a temple-based unit of account, this book introduces a revolutionary perspective: money emerged as a bargaining counter within systems of money-bargaining, seamlessly transitioning from earlier barter practices. Unlike conventional economic theories that treat money as a neutral "veil," this text reveals it as a dynamic element rooted in social negotiation. The author explores how confidence in these early bargaining counters was maintained through "support-bargaining"—a process where individuals balance collective support with personal interests. This comprehensive introduction to support-bargaining and money-bargaining offers a fresh lens through which to understand economic history. A key focus is the advent of coin-money, a pivotal milestone in human development. The book argues that the unique support-bargaining environment of ancient Greek city-states was essential for coins to be introduced, despite the necessary technology existing long before. This analysis provides a compelling explanation for why coinage appeared when it did, reshaping our understanding of monetary evolution. Ideal for scholars, students, and anyone fascinated by economic history, banking, or theory, this volume is an essential addition to your professional library. Visit Office Depot at officedepot.com to secure your copy and delve into the intriguing story of money’s origins, presented with clarity and depth. Enhance your knowledge with this authoritative resource, perfect for academic research or personal enrichment.

International Perspectives on the Belt and Road Initiative investigates the most significant global‐scale international trade expansion and capital investment programme since the Second World War. This book focusses on the multi-national perspectives of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in order to interrogate the Chinese government’s representation of it as a symbol of peace cooperation development and mutual benefit. With specific focus on the interrelationship between geopolitics infrastructure investments and urban regional development the book reflects on 12 countries’ experiences in depth including those of Iran Pakistan Brazil Thailand Indonesia Japan and Ethiopia specificly to their economic development levels political systems power dynamics and socio-environmental issues. The book clarifies and contributes new knowledge on the nature of BRI concerning its relationship to globalism neo-colonialism the notion of developed vs developing countries and their institutions and macro-micro benefits and impacts. In doing so the book offers a balanced account of the antagonistic geo-political narrative of socio-political conflict and the collaborative framework of real socio-economic flows and development. The book will appeal to academics researchers and policy-makers with an interest in the BRI and its impacts on politico-economic development and urban regional and spatial systems in the Indo-Pacific and beyond. | International Perspectives on the Belt and Road Initiative A Bottom-Up Approach

Explore the critical intersection of democratic governance and environmental stewardship with The Routledge Handbook of Democracy and Sustainability, available now from Routledge. This essential volume brings together leading voices from political science, sociology, philosophy, and international relations to examine how democratic systems can effectively address sustainability challenges. Gain a deep understanding of the evolving relationship between democratic principles and ecological imperatives. The handbook investigates both the synergies and tensions between these two vital areas, offering a balanced perspective on their compatibility in today’s complex global landscape. This collection consolidates previously fragmented discussions into a single, authoritative resource. It presents diverse theoretical and methodological viewpoints, exploring democracy’s capacity to tackle environmental issues at local, national, and international levels. Discover how democratic institutions can develop meaningful responses to sustainability crises while maintaining their core values. The handbook examines practical strategies for balancing environmental protection with democratic processes, providing insights that are both theoretically robust and immediately applicable. Ideal for policymakers, environmental professionals, and academic researchers, this comprehensive reference work serves as an invaluable tool for developing action plans that honor both democratic integrity and ecological responsibility. Students and educators will find it particularly useful for understanding the nuanced debates shaping contemporary environmental governance. Visit Routledge.com to add this definitive resource to your collection and join the crucial conversation about creating sustainable futures within democratic frameworks.

Play therapy is one of the fastest-growing specialty areas in mental health. Understanding the skills knowledge and strategies that make play therapy supervision effective is essential in supporting the integrity and needs of a thriving field. Play Therapy Supervision: A Practical Guide to Models and Best Practices is an all-encompassing play therapy supervision compendium. In these pages current and prospective play therapy professionals and supervisors will find effective strategies for engaging in supervision with literature that is firmly rooted in empirical research and practical examples. Useful for novice and experienced supervisors this book describes best practices in supervision and contemporary topics for building an effective play therapy supervision practice. This text also emphasizes the critical importance of cultural humility in play therapy supervision. Other important features include: Ethical and legal issues in play therapy supervision Building a play therapy supervision relationship Evaluation in play therapy supervision Technology in play therapy supervision including extended reality School-based play therapy supervision Techniques in play therapy supervision: mindfulness sand tray self-compassion art and movement and more! | Play Therapy Supervision A Practical Guide to Models and Best Practices

Discover the groundbreaking insights in "New Reproductive Technologies and Disembodiment: Feminist and Material Resolutions," available now from Routledge. This essential volume examines how modern reproductive technologies are reshaping women’s experiences in ways that are both empowering and disempowering. By exploring the gradual disembodiment of reproduction, the book uncovers how women’s biological power is often absorbed into patriarchal systems of culture, politics, and symbolism. The author delves into the paradox of reproductive autonomy in the West, highlighting how new technologies invert traditional gender roles while creating unprecedented forms of disembodiment. Through analysis of visual, literary, and academic texts, this work reveals the deep roots of this phenomenon in Western political discourse. It challenges feminist political theory to reconnect with the material realities of the body and its philosophical importance. Ideal for scholars, students, and activists, this book bridges sociology, gender studies, political theory, and science and technology studies. It offers a timely call to reexamine the relationship between embodiment, technology, and power. Routledge is proud to offer this vital contribution to contemporary feminist discourse. Visit routledge.com to explore our extensive collection of academic titles and elevate your research with trusted, thought-provoking resources.

Discover the profound insights of Wilfred R. Bion in Learning From Experience, a cornerstone of psychoanalytic literature now available from Routledge. Bion, one of the most influential psychoanalysts of his time, presents groundbreaking ideas that have deeply shaped modern psychotherapy and psychoanalysis. In this essential work, he places knowledge itself under the microscope, exploring the forces that hinder our ability to learn and truly understand. Bion’s exploration goes beyond simple fact acquisition. He delves into the lifelong process of developing knowledge, focusing on the crucial link between emotion and learning. Central to his theory is the concept that our capacity to know is deeply intertwined with our ability to tolerate frustration. He posits that by learning to endure and manage frustration, we unlock a deeper, more meaningful form of understanding. This book is renowned for introducing seminal concepts like the alpha function and the theory of the grid, offering a unique framework for clinicians and students alike. Learning From Experience remains a vital, inspiring text for anyone in psychoanalysis, psychology, or psychotherapy seeking to enhance their practice. This Routledge Classics edition features a new Foreword by Robert Hinshelwood, providing contemporary context for Bion’s enduring wisdom. Visit Routledge.com to add this brilliant and transformative work to your professional library today.

Discover a transformative approach to addiction treatment with Wellness-Based Addictions Counseling: Facilitating Holistic Recovery, available now from Routledge. This groundbreaking book introduces a culture shift in addiction care, placing wellness at the heart of relapse prevention and sustainable recovery. The authors present a comprehensive wellness model that redefines addiction and recovery outcomes. By focusing on holistic well-being, this method unlocks motivational and strength-based pathways for clients. You will learn to integrate wellness questions and screening tools into clinical evaluations, creating a structured foundation for personalized care. Develop tailored wellness plans for clients and their families, addressing mind, body, spirit, emotions, and social connections. These practical techniques are designed to prevent relapse and promote lasting well-being, all through a developmental, culturally responsive, and strength-based lens. Ideal for addiction counselors, therapists, and healthcare professionals, this essential resource also supports scholars and researchers in the field. Elevate your practice with evidence-based strategies that foster resilience and holistic healing. Visit Routledge.com today to explore our extensive collection of professional and academic resources. Trust Routledge to provide authoritative content that advances your expertise and supports meaningful client outcomes. Invest in a wellness-centered future for addiction recovery.

Elevate your advanced Chinese studies with Speaking Out: Issues and Controversies 各抒己见, an essential resource for serious learners from Routledge. This advanced Chinese reader dives into compelling topics that define contemporary China, including human nature, moral values, mass consumption, Western influences, and technological innovation. Each theme is carefully selected to mirror the pressing issues shaping modern Chinese society, encouraging deep reflection and critical thinking. Structured into five thought-provoking units—Constancy and Change, Joy and Sorrow, Right and Wrong, Chinese Tradition and Western Influence, and New and Old—this textbook uses contrasting concepts to illustrate the dynamic, evolving nature of today’s China. These engaging topics are designed to spark imagination and inspire enthusiastic classroom discussions, helping you develop both linguistic and cultural fluency. Ideal for university students and self-learners aiming to pass the HSK Level VI or achieve ACTFL advanced-level proficiency, this book supports your goals with clear, concise language and bilingual lesson formats in both simplified and traditional characters. Access accompanying audio materials online to further enhance your listening and speaking skills. Visit Routledge.com to explore this and other advanced Chinese learning tools. With Speaking Out, you’re not just studying a language—you’re gaining the confidence to discuss real-world issues with clarity and insight.

Living with Energy Poverty: Perspectives from the Global North and South offers a groundbreaking exploration into the daily realities of households struggling with energy deprivation worldwide. This essential volume broadens our understanding by examining the nuanced, lived experiences of energy-poor communities across diverse geographic and socioeconomic contexts. Through case studies from 20 countries, the book uncovers the hidden dimensions of energy poverty, moving beyond conventional metrics to reveal its complex, multi-faceted nature. The collaborative work brings together leading scholars from both Global South and North, creating a truly global dialogue about one of today's most pressing energy justice challenges. The text presents innovative research approaches that capture the flexible spatial and temporal dimensions of energy poverty while addressing its profound implications for human wellbeing and social equity. Readers will discover critical analyses of policy practices, government strategies, and sustainability implications across different manifestations of energy deprivation. By challenging the traditional bias toward energy production and service provision, this book facilitates a necessary conversation about how energy solutions often fail to align with household realities and aspirations. It provides fresh, diverse insights crucial for understanding the challenges of implementing a people-centred, just energy transition. Available from Routledge, this timely resource is indispensable for policymakers, practitioners, and scholars working toward energy justice. Select chapters are freely available as Open Access PDFs through Taylor & Francis under Creative Commons licensing, making this vital research accessible to a broader audience committed to addressing energy poverty through informed, compassionate approaches.

Discover how the built environment shapes childhood development with Routledge's "Place Pedagogy and Play: Participation, Design and Research with Children." This essential volume bridges the gap between landscape architecture, education, psychology, and public health, offering a multidisciplinary approach to designing spaces that support children’s learning, health, and creativity. As children increasingly spend more time indoors, the need for thoughtfully designed outdoor environments has never been greater. This book addresses that gap, exploring how child-friendly spaces can be co-created with children themselves—recognizing them as capable, social agents in the design process. Through thirteen insightful chapters, it examines the dynamic relationships between place and play, place and pedagogy, and place and participation. Featuring illustrated case studies from around the world, the book presents practical solutions and research pathways for architects, educators, planners, and psychologists. It moves beyond traditional professional boundaries, advocating for collaborative dialogue to create environments that truly serve children’s needs. Whether you're a built-environment professional, researcher, or policymaker, this book provides the tools to foster holistic, nature-rich settings where children can thrive. Chapter 12 is available as a free Open Access PDF, allowing you to explore key insights at no cost. Visit Routledge.com to order your copy and join the global conversation on creating inspiring, inclusive spaces for the next generation.

Discover a groundbreaking approach to reshaping education for a sustainable future with Routledge’s "Ecological Principles for Sustainable Education." This vital book uncovers why many well-intentioned educational innovations fail when forced into the outdated industrial model of schooling. Drawing on in-depth PhD case studies and the author’s 40 years of experience in K-12 education, it reveals how current systems perpetuate the status quo and block meaningful change. The first part of the book presents a powerful new vision for sustainable education, rooted in the principles of living systems. It moves beyond surface-level reforms to address the deep-seated industrial metaphors that influence everything from leadership and administration to curriculum design and daily teaching. By identifying and challenging these root assumptions, the book opens the door to genuine transformation. In the second section, you’ll explore how ecological principles can be applied at every level—from policy and infrastructure to classroom practice. Learn how to foster systems thinking, creativity, and a sustainability mindset in students and educators alike. This is not just another theoretical text; it’s a practical guide for redesigning education to support lasting innovation. Ideal for educational leaders, administrators, policymakers, and researchers, this book offers the insights needed to navigate this pivotal moment in education. Visit Routledge.com to order your copy and join the movement toward an educational system that truly prepares learners for the challenges of tomorrow.

Explore the evolving transatlantic partnership with "The United States and Europe: Policy Imperatives in a Globalizing World," a thought-provoking volume from Routledge that remains strikingly relevant today. First published in 2002, this book offers a deep dive into the complex relationship between the United States and European powers as they navigate the challenges of a new millennium. Featuring diverse perspectives from leading scholars and policy experts, this collection provides critical analysis and forward-looking recommendations on regional and global issues. It examines how shared policy imperatives—from security and trade to diplomacy and cultural exchange—shape cooperation and divergence in an increasingly interconnected world. Ideal for academics, students, and policy professionals, this book serves as an essential resource for understanding the dynamics of U.S.-European relations. Whether you're researching international affairs, global governance, or foreign policy strategy, you'll find valuable insights that inform contemporary debates. Routledge is proud to offer authoritative works that support scholarly inquiry and informed decision-making. Add this vital text to your library and gain a clearer understanding of the forces shaping global politics. Visit Routledge.com to discover more titles in international relations and political science.

Explore the intricate dynamics of political transformation with "Nationalism, National Identity, and Democratization in China," a pivotal work from Routledge that dissects the evolving relationship between national identity and democratic prospects in modern China. This essential text offers a comprehensive analysis of how Chinese nationalism is reshaping political discourse and challenging the state’s traditional role in defining national identity. Gain valuable insights into the multifaceted nature of Chinese nationalism, which is far from monolithic. The book reveals how popular movements are increasingly bypassing state narratives, creating space for democratic demands. It highlights the potential for grassroots nationalism to drive meaningful political reform, offering a fresh perspective on China’s future trajectory. However, the book also addresses the inherent tensions between nationalism and democracy, particularly when territorial and identity boundaries are at stake. By examining these conflicts, readers can better understand the obstacles and opportunities facing democratization in China. This nuanced exploration is crucial for scholars, policymakers, and anyone interested in global political shifts. Available now at routledge.com, this title is a must-have for your academic or professional library. Routledge is committed to providing authoritative resources that foster deeper understanding of complex global issues. Add this insightful study to your collection and stay informed about the forces shaping one of the world’s most significant political landscapes.

Discover the critical intersections of nature, power, and resistance in "Environmental Humanities of Extraction in Africa: Poetics and Politics of Exploitation," available now from Routledge. This essential volume brings together leading voices to dissect the enduring legacy of resource exploitation across the African continent. Post-colonial Africa remains deeply shaped by colonial-era patterns of extraction, leading to persistent environmental degradation and socio-political challenges. This book investigates how the continent’s rich natural wealth continues to fuel geopolitical tensions and environmental injustice, offering a powerful critique of modern exploitation. Organized around four compelling themes—environmental justice, violent capitalocenes, indigenous knowledge, and climate change—the text provides a multidimensional analysis of Africa’s resource struggles. Through detailed case studies from various regions, it reveals the human and ecological costs of relentless resource plunder. Situated within political ecology and environmental geopolitics, this work uncovers the intricate geographies of exploitation. It uniquely emphasizes the socio-political dynamics and geopolitical maneuvers tied to the extraction of Africa’s resources and the marginalization of its people. Ideal for scholars, students, and policymakers, this book is a vital resource for those engaged in environmental humanities, political ecology, environmental policy, and African studies. Routledge is proud to offer this timely contribution to global conversations on sustainability and justice. Visit routledge.com today to explore this and other groundbreaking titles in environmental scholarship. Deepen your understanding of Africa’s environmental challenges and join the dialogue for a more equitable future.

Discover the definitive legal guide tailored for today's information professionals. Routledge presents Essential Law for Information Professionals, Fourth Edition—your trusted resource for navigating the complex legal landscape of information management. This fully updated edition reflects seven years of legislative evolution, incorporating new laws and landmark legal cases from the UK and internationally. Gain practical, easy-to-follow advice that translates complex legal principles into actionable strategies. Each topic is comprehensively explored with clear legal frameworks, essential background context, and real-world examples that demonstrate how laws apply in practice. Whether you're managing digital archives, handling data privacy concerns, or ensuring copyright compliance, this guide provides the foundational knowledge you need to operate confidently within legal boundaries. Stay current with critical updates across information law, including data protection, intellectual property, and freedom of information regulations. The expanded international coverage ensures relevance for professionals working across jurisdictions. Perfect for librarians, archivists, knowledge managers, and information specialists, this essential reference transforms legal theory into practical workplace solutions. Visit Routledge.com to explore our complete collection of professional resources. Invest in your professional development with this authoritative guide that bridges the gap between legal theory and information practice. Build your confidence, enhance your decision-making, and protect your organization with Essential Law for Information Professionals—the comprehensive legal companion for the modern information landscape.

Explore the pivotal era of Soviet transformation with "Can Gorbachev Change The Soviet Union? The International Dimensions Of Political Reform," available now at Routledge. This insightful analysis delves into the unique historical and ideological conditions that shaped Mikhail Gorbachev's ambitious reform agenda. It examines whether systemic change in the Soviet Union could occur without triggering dangerous disruptions, offering a balanced perspective on the possibilities and constraints of political reform during this critical period. The book carefully outlines the potential for qualitative shifts within the Soviet system while realistically assessing the boundaries of Gorbachev's influence. It provides readers with a nuanced understanding of how international factors interacted with domestic pressures to shape the trajectory of Soviet political evolution. Through rigorous research and thoughtful analysis, this work illuminates the complex dynamics that defined one of the most significant periods in modern history. Ideal for students, scholars, and anyone interested in Cold War history, political science, or international relations, this Routledge publication delivers authoritative content you can trust. Discover how global dimensions influenced Soviet political reforms and gain valuable insights into the challenges of systemic transformation. Visit Routledge.com today to add this essential resource to your collection and deepen your understanding of this crucial historical moment that continues to shape our world today.

Discover the future of materials innovation with Routledge's Computational Technologies in Materials Science. Advanced materials are the backbone of modern progress, powering breakthroughs in clean energy, national security, and human welfare. However, the journey from laboratory discovery to market-ready product has historically been slow and costly. Now, computational methods are revolutionizing this process, dramatically shortening development timelines and accelerating the delivery of next-generation materials. This essential volume explores the powerful synergy between artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep learning, and cloud computing in the field of materials science. It provides a comprehensive examination of how computational intelligence is transforming material characterization, fabrication, and synthesis. Readers will gain valuable insights into machine-learning-based models that enable precise material identification and property prediction. Key topics include material testing and development enhanced by computational approaches, detailed case studies showcasing real-world applications, and an investigation of the challenges and opportunities in this rapidly evolving field. The book also analyzes the historic paradigm shift occurring in materials design, where data-driven techniques are supplementing and even replacing traditional experimental methods. Ideal for researchers, academics, and industry professionals, this Routledge publication encourages the development of sustainable computational techniques and novel theoretical frameworks. Visit Routledge.com to explore how this resource can empower your work and help you stay at the forefront of materials innovation. Embrace the tools that are reshaping how we create the materials of tomorrow.

Discover the definitive guide to modern facial aesthetics with Routledge’s Textbook of Facial Rejuvenation: The Art of Minimally Invasive Combination Therapy. As interest in facial rejuvenation continues to rise for both men and women, this essential resource offers a comprehensive look at the advanced techniques reshaping the field. Gone are the days of relying on a single treatment approach. Today’s best outcomes are achieved through thoughtfully combined therapies, and this textbook brings together insights from a global panel of leading experts. You’ll learn how to integrate various minimally invasive procedures to deliver results that are more natural, harmonious, and impactful. Inside, you’ll find detailed explanations of current treatments, practical recommendations for clinical application, and expert guidance on tailoring plans to individual patient needs. Whether you’re a practitioner looking to refine your skills or a student entering the field, this book provides the knowledge to elevate your practice and achieve superior aesthetic outcomes. Routledge is proud to offer this authoritative volume, designed to support professionals in delivering safe, effective, and personalized care. Visit routledge.com to explore our full collection of medical and aesthetic titles, and invest in the resources that help you stay at the forefront of your specialty.

Explore the intricate dynamics of U.S.-Japanese Energy Relations: Cooperation and Competition, a foundational work originally published in 1984 that remains critically relevant today. This collection of expert papers examines the complex interplay between two global powers as they navigate shared energy challenges and strategic interests. At a time when energy cooperation became a key indicator of diplomatic ties, this volume captures the pivotal establishment of the U.S.-Japan Energy Working Group following Prime Minister Nakasone's 1984 Washington visit. Discover how joint energy projects and bilateral planning shaped international relations between these economic giants. Delve into the pressing issues of energy security disparities and volatile oil markets that continue to influence global politics. The book provides detailed analysis of U.S. crude oil exports to Japan and explores diverse energy sectors including nuclear power, coal, and emerging solar technologies. Gain valuable insights into the potential conflicts surrounding international investments in Siberian and Asian energy resources. Routledge presents this essential resource for students, policymakers, and researchers seeking to understand the historical foundations of contemporary energy diplomacy. Visit Routledge.com to add this authoritative examination of international energy politics to your academic collection. Understand how past cooperation and competition continue to inform current U.S.-Japan relations in our increasingly interconnected global energy landscape.